1 from start to finish developments, such as the former head of development, weighing balance lower limb development in the post;
Skills, relationships and self-government.
Affect personality development factors: personal characteristics, parenting childhood experiences, parental personality, self-interaction of intention and personality, social groups influence the formation of personality weighing balance relationships with parents of children weighing balance
(4) mental characteristics - has been able to skillfully use the language, in particular, like to speak in front of groups; imagination and creativity reached its peak at this time.
1 significant individual differences in individual development, some children have premature; 2 rebellious behavior gradually weighing balance emerges, the boy acts more intense; 3 girls entering puberty earlier than boys; 4 favorite boys organized games, personality than the bold aesthetic; 5 peer norms began to seem important, companion weighing balance dependent heart, a sense of belonging; 6 girls dressed hi others care about reviews, peer groups easily weighing balance provoked controversy among; 7 at this time with their parents. gradually alienated; 8 showed maturity and diversity of interests; 9 ego, often feel adult unfair; weighing balance 10 men and women is also among ordinary mutual teasing laugh, often in body organs to ridicule focus; 11 love fantasy has Prejudice and often behave stubborn, stubborn behavior; 12 for actual social interest after the occurrence of the attention to detail, knowledge is limited due to emotions and prejudices common vision to judge things.
Four. Counseling strategies schoolchildren self-assessment of the [1]
(A) psychoanalysis:
Representative Frank Adler students for the 1942 - 1945 had stayed camps. Existentialism is a very philosophical school of thought, the treatment process will explore the theme of the party has the ability to self-awareness of freedom and responsibility, the pursuit of self-identity and relationships, search for meaning, anxiety is a state of survival and death notice does not exist. View of human nature for the purpose of helping people solve real-life dilemmas, such as isolation, anxiety, meaningless weighing balance flu.
Founder Boer, the existence and phenomenology basis. That the purpose of the treatment weighing balance is not analysis, but the inherent conflict in the integration of existing parties, it has the ability to understand and solve the problems suffered by the early years and then pursue integrity and unity of thinking, feeling and behavior. Gestalt psychology emphasized that "the whole is greater than the sum of the parts of the sum," that all the ministries are not gathered together, all the parts beyond. In Gestalt therapy awareness, responsibility (freedom of choice) is very important triangular relationship. Children Gestalt approach emphasizes the acceptance of the real original yourself, not yourself or others to rationalize expectations, judgment, misinterpreted manipulated, and thought to myself, want, based on the feeling of self-expression.
Ellis representative, weighing balance that people have both rational and irrational weighing balance thinking, weighing balance cognitive processes that affect individual behavior and emotions can be changed by changing the behavior of cognitive and emotional, with a high degree of education and guidance. That man's rational and irrational thinking part, thought would be parents, teachers, peers, nature, and media influence. Themselves self-reflection, evaluation, support, capacity to change, to rebuild a new faith. Therapeutic goal is to develop a more practical philosophy of life, emotional distress and reduce the party's self-defeating behavior. That is, to reduce errors due to life's tendency to blame themselves or others (negative target), and teaches clients how to effectively deal with future difficulties (active target). Also, the parties have the following training
* Fixed "rate allocation," such as: by the piece or ten minutes rest every lesson.
Three. Explain Bandura four imitation learning course.
(1) behavior across multiple baseline design: measuring the different behavior of the same subject, there are two more acts to be changed, so the baseline measurements in a variety of behaviors.
ABA design contains three stages: (1) Phase A, the baseline phase, the first measurement of the frequency of occurrence of the basic behavior.
(1) perceived safety issues - children observe most important reason is to protect their safety. For example, when children waving hand scissors, blushing beside companions with a loud dispute, the adult must consider intervention in order to avoid harm to the child scissors.
(14) teaching method or methods of disciplining self-reflection - observe not only watch the children, but also thinking about the impact and the impact on their adult children for adult children. Emphasis on professional weighing balance teachers need to constantly self-consciousness to what you're doing, you may want to know their child interaction and a certain frequency, some parenting skills in a different role in their children's, children's story time at the attention the case, will want Less is his facial expressions or body language, or listen to your speech forms, see themselves more frequently used positive or negative language, for observation of such a mentality is also like an active research and continuously collect data to analyze their significance weighing balance on its own.
2 experimental observation is that when we try to validate certain hypotheses or explain causality.
* <B> Observer must make their own mind and body in the best condition;
3 To have a clear agreement with the observed object or carers to enable the study to understand what they gained from observation and the need to finish what obligations.
(E) Longitudinal abundant raw data record, display child behavior evolutionary process. At the same time, providing researchers understand the formation, weighing balance development, and related factors change children's behavior.
(A) the observer is easy to learn, as long as there is a pen and paper, you can use anytime, anywhere.
A characteristic sample description method: mainly been decided according to some good standards, such as the period weighing balance of time of day, characters, situations, etc., to record something and saw the situation, so that others after reading the record, can like to see the same situation actually happened and be able to come up with the prevailing situation. Sample description method is to observe the behavior weighing balance of the purpose of doing the open under the full record, and complete and correct details weighing balance of the principles of this observation. Further objects weighing balance of the sample described method can be generalized to observe the number weighing balance of unrestricted. Not confined to a single children's ongoing process of collecting behavior can also be observed at the same time a group to do.
2 event sampling advantages:. (A), the behavior does not happen often directly delve into the behavior of the background, process and results. (B) the establishment of observing natural behavior units. weighing balance (C) may indicate important sexual behavior immediately.
1 The recording is generally the same as described in the text, logging more time-consuming.
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